Synthesis of new amphiphilic cationic block copolymers and study of their behaviour in aqueous medium as regards hydrophobic microdomain formation
Identifieur interne : 001B24 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001B23; suivant : 001B25Synthesis of new amphiphilic cationic block copolymers and study of their behaviour in aqueous medium as regards hydrophobic microdomain formation
Auteurs : A. Fischer [France] ; A. Brembilla [France] ; P. Lochon [France]Source :
- Polymer [ 0032-3861 ] ; 2000.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- topic : Polymère.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Alkyl chains, Amphiphilic, Amphiphilic block, Amphiphilic polymers, Amphiphilic species, Aqueous medium, Benzoyl peroxide, Block copolymer, Block copolymers, Chloroform, Concentration plot, Copolymer, Different concentrations, Different dmaa unit weight percentages, Dmaa, Dmaa unit weight percentage, Dmaa units, Elsevier science, Fischer, Fluorescence spectroscopy, Higher proportion, Hydrodynamic volume, Hydrophilic units, Hydrophobic, Hydrophobic microdomains, Hydrophobic part, Hydrophobic parts, Intermolecular associations, Intrinsic viscosities, Latter case, Linear plots, Macromolecule, Microdomain cohesion, Microdomain formation, Microdomains, Nitroxide-mediated radical polymerisation, Petrol technol, Physico-chemical studies, Poly(N-hexadecyl-4-vinyl pyridinium bromide)-b-poly(N,N-dimethylacrylamide), Polymer, Polymer concentration, Polymer concentrations, Polymer solutions, Polymerisation, Preliminary experiments, Previous work, Radical polymerisation, Random copolymers, Second block, Size exclusion chromatography, Surface tension, Surface tension measurements, Uorescence, Uorescence emission, Uorescence quantum, Uorescence spectroscopy, Vacuum oven mmhg, Water content, Wavelength value.
- Teeft :
- Alkyl chains, Amphiphilic, Amphiphilic block, Amphiphilic polymers, Amphiphilic species, Aqueous medium, Benzoyl peroxide, Block copolymer, Block copolymers, Chloroform, Concentration plot, Copolymer, Different concentrations, Different dmaa unit weight percentages, Dmaa, Dmaa unit weight percentage, Dmaa units, Elsevier science, Fischer, Fluorescence spectroscopy, Higher proportion, Hydrodynamic volume, Hydrophilic units, Hydrophobic, Hydrophobic microdomains, Hydrophobic part, Hydrophobic parts, Intermolecular associations, Intrinsic viscosities, Latter case, Linear plots, Macromolecule, Microdomain cohesion, Microdomain formation, Microdomains, Petrol technol, Polymer, Polymer concentration, Polymer concentrations, Polymer solutions, Polymerisation, Preliminary experiments, Previous work, Radical polymerisation, Random copolymers, Second block, Size exclusion chromatography, Surface tension, Surface tension measurements, Uorescence, Uorescence emission, Uorescence quantum, Uorescence spectroscopy, Vacuum oven mmhg, Water content, Wavelength value.
Abstract
Abstract: Block copolymers of N-hexadecyl-4-vinylpyridinium bromide (4VPC16Br) and N,N-dimethylacrylamide (DMAA) were synthesised by nitroxide-mediated radical polymerisation using 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-oxyl (TEMPO) as a control agent. The behaviour of such block copolymers in aqueous medium was then investigated in relation to the respective size of both the amphiphilic and the hydrophobic block. Viscosimetry, surface tension measurements, and fluorescence spectroscopy revealed that intramolecular hydrophobic microdomains were spontaneously formed by the pendent long alkyl chains. The properties of the corresponding microdomains were determined in terms of polarity and local cohesion, and were revealed to depend on the relative length of the blocks in the copolymer.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0032-3861(00)00493-6
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Aqueous medium</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Block copolymers of N-hexadecyl-4-vinylpyridinium bromide (4VPC16Br) and N,N-dimethylacrylamide (DMAA) were synthesised by nitroxide-mediated radical polymerisation using 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-oxyl (TEMPO) as a control agent. The behaviour of such block copolymers in aqueous medium was then investigated in relation to the respective size of both the amphiphilic and the hydrophobic block. Viscosimetry, surface tension measurements, and fluorescence spectroscopy revealed that intramolecular hydrophobic microdomains were spontaneously formed by the pendent long alkyl chains. The properties of the corresponding microdomains were determined in terms of polarity and local cohesion, and were revealed to depend on the relative length of the blocks in the copolymer.</div>
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